positive punishment and negative reinforcement examples

If the parent removes or decreases the reminders, it is more likely the teen may clean her room to avoid hearing the reminders. The likelihood of the behavior occurring again is increased because of removing the negative association, however negative reinforcement should not be seen as punishment (which decreases a behavior) but should be seen as a way to increase a behavior by removing a negative association.Īn example of negative reinforcement is: A teenager dislikes when her parent is constantly reminding her about cleaning her bedroom, or how messy her bedroom is. Negative reinforcement is where instead of being rewarded with an item for making positive choices, and item or stimulus is removed after a specific behavior is shown. It works by rewarding the person with a motivating item after the behavior is achieved, making it more likely to happen again in the future.Īn example of positive reinforcement is: A child receives money for doing chores. Positive reinforcement is an extremely powerful tool that has proven to help change and create new behavior. It can be quite difficult to differentiate between positive and negative reinforcement, which can often cause problems. The reinforcement used can be either positive or negative, each having different outcomes completely. Reinforcement procedures have been commonly used with children, teenagers, the elderly, animals, and for many psychological disorders. If this doesn’t make sense, in simple terms it is a reward for a certain behavior. Reinforcement is what we use to help increase the probability that a behavior will occur with the use of a stimulus or item as soon as the required response or behavior is shown. Behavioral issues can begin at a young age and carry on through a person’s entire life if not dealt with accordingly.

Positive punishment and negative reinforcement examples